List of Rivers in India
Hello friends,
List of Rivers in India For Odisha Exam: There are many small and big rivers in our country of India which pass through many regions| The presence of rivers provides a lot of synergy in progress for any country with good fortune in many ways| It is also beneficial for agriculture, tourism, many living animals and human races| It is the most important subject for all the competitive exams like OPSC, RAILWAY, OSSC, OSSSC, OCS, ODISHA POLICE, UPSC, SSC, and all other state government exams.
India’s rivers have been instrumental in the economic and cultural development of the country since ancient times. It was in the valleys of the Indus and Ganga rivers that the world’s oldest civilizations – the Indus Valley and the Aryan civilization – flourished. Even today, the highest population and agriculture concentration of the country is found in the river valley areas. In ancient times, due to commercial and traffic facilities, most of the cities of the country were developed on the banks of rivers and even today almost all the religious places of the country are associated with some river or the other.
List of Rivers in India – List of major rivers of India
river | length | place of origin | tributaries | flow area |
Indus river | 2,880 (709) | Near Mansarovar Lake (Tibet) | Satluj, Vyasa, Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Shingar, Gilgit, Shyok | Jammu and Kashmir, Leh |
Jhelum River | 720 | Sheshnag Lake, Jammu and Kashmir | Kishan, Ganga, Poonch, Lidar, Karewal, Sindh | Jammu and Kashmir, Kashmir |
Chenab river | 1,180 | Near Baralacha Pass | lunar fortune | Jammu and Kashmir |
Ravi river | 725 | Rohtang Pass, Kangra | Saho, Suil | Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Punjab |
Sutlej River | 1440 (1050) | Raxatal near Mansarovar | Diameter, Spiti, Buspa | Himachal Pradesh, Punjab |
beas river | 470 | Rohtang pass | Tirthan, Parvati, Hurla | Hp |
Ganges river | 2,510 (2071) | From Gomukh near Gangotri | Yamuna, Ramganga, Gomati, Bagmati, Gandak, Kosi, Son, Alaknanda, Bhagirathi, Pindar, Mandakini | Uttaranchal, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal |
Yamuna River | 1375 | Yamunotri Glacier | Chambal, Betwa, Ken, Tons, Giri, Kali, Sindh, Asana | Uttaranchal, Uttar Pradesh, Delhi |
Ramganga River | 690 | from a glacier near Nainital | injury | Uttaranchal, Uttar Pradesh |
Ghaghra River | 1,080 | Mapsatung (Nepal) Glacier | Sharda, Karnali, Kuwana, Rapti, Chowkia | Uttar Pradesh, Bihar |
Gandak River | 425 | Mustang near the Nepal-Tibet border | Kali, Gandak, Trishul, Ganga | Bihar |
Kosi River | 730 | Saptakokosiki (Gonsaidham) in Nepal | Indravati, Tamur, Arun, Kosi | Sikkim, Bihar |
Chambal River | 960 | From The Janapaw Hill Near Mau | Kali, Sindh, Sipta, Parvati, Banas | Madhya Pradesh |
betwa river | 480 | Near Ubaidullah Ganj near Bhopal | Madhya Pradesh | |
Sone River | 770 | From the hills of Amarkantak | Rihand, Kunhad | Madhya Pradesh, Bihar |
Damodar river | 600 | southeast of The Chota Nagpur Plateau | Konar, Jamunia, Barakar | Jharkhand, West Bengal |
Brahmaputra River | 2,880 | Near Lake Mansarovar (Tsangpo in Tibet) | Ghansiri, Kapili, Suvansiri, Manas, Lohit, Nova, Padma, Dihang | Arunachal Pradesh, Assam |
Mahanadi | 890 | Raipur near Sihawa | Sionath, Hasdeo, Ung, Ib, Brahmani, Vaitarani | Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Orissa |
Vaitarani river | 333 | keonjhar plateau | Orissa | |
gold line | 480 | Chota Nagpur Plateau | Orissa, Jharkhand, West Bengal | |
Godavari river | 1,450 | From the hills of Nashik | Pranahita, Penganga, Wardha, Wenganga, Indravati, Manjira, Purna | Maharashtra, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh |
Krishna river | 1.290 | Near Mahabaleshwar | Koyna, Yerla, Varna, Panchganga, Dudhganga, Ghatprabha, Malaprabha, Bhima Tungaprabha, Musi | Maharashtra, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh |
Cauvery river | 760 | Brahmagiri near Kerkara | Hemavati, Loka pavana, Shimla, Bhavani, Amravati, Swarnavati | Karnataka, Tamil Nadu |
Narmada River | 1,312 | amarkantak peak | Tawa, Lion, Sugar, Milky, Barna | Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat |
Tapti river | 724 | From Multai (Betul) | Purna, Betul, Ganjal, Gomai | Central Pradesh Gujarat |
Sabarmati | 716 | Jaisamand Lake (Udaipur) | Walk, Handmati | Rajasthan, Gujarat |
Luni river | snake mountain | Sukdi, Janai, Bandi | Rajasthan, Gujarat, Mirudi, Jojri | |
Banas River | From the Khamanore Hills | Sodra, Mausi, Khari | Karnataka, Tamil Nadu | |
Mahi River | From Mehad Lake | Mon, Jokham, Anas, Soran | Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat | |
Hooghly River | Near Navadweep | lithophilous | ||
Northern Pennar | 570 | Nandi Durg Hill | Paadhani, Chitravati, Sagiluru | |
Tungabhadra river | Gomantak peak in the Western Ghats | Kumudvati, Wardha, Hagri, Hind, Tunga, Bhadra | ||
Mayusa River | Near Asonora | medei | ||
Sabari River | 418 | Suikaram Hill | silaru | |
Indravati river | 531 | Kalahandi, Orissa | Orange, Cottery | |
kshipra river | Kakri Bardi Hill, Indore | Chambal River | ||
Sharda River | 602 | Milam Glacier, Himalayas, Kumaon | Ghaghra River | |
tawa river | Mahadev Parvat, Panchmarhi | Narmada River | ||
Hasdo River | Kaimur Hills in Sarguja | mahanadi | ||
Kali Sindh River | 416 | Baglo, District Dewas, Vindhyachal Mountain | Yamuna River | |
Sindh River | Siroj, Guna District | Chambal River | ||
Ken River | vindhyachal series | Yamuna River | ||
Parvati River | Vindhyachal, Madhya Pradesh | Chambal River | ||
ghagghar river | Kalka, Himachal Pradesh | |||
Banganga River | 494 | Bairath Hills, Jaipur | Yamuna River | |
Mon River | Bichcha Menda, Udaipur | Jokham, Gomati, Sarni | ||
Ayd or Bedach River | 190 | Gomunda Hill, Udaipur | Banas River | |
south pinakin | 400 | Chenna Keshav Pahari, Karnataka | ||
southern tons | 265 | Tamsa Kund, Kaimur Hill | ||
daman ganga river | western ghats | |||
fall river | Western Ghats, Nashik |
List Of Rivers In India In Hindi (Longest And Smallest Rivers)–
Today we are giving you the names and a list of major rivers of India| Some of these are the longest rivers while others are smaller rivers:
✅ Ganga River: India is the most popular and famous mythological river in the country, which is represented as a goddess by Hindus and many other religions | The average length of this river is around 2525 km |
✅ Saraswati River = This Sarasvati is a very ancient river, which is also mentioned in the mythological Indu texts | It was a very large river, which used to break through the big mountains and pass through the plains and join the Arabian Sea |
✅ Yamuna River= This Yamuna is known as the largest tributary of the river Ganga, which usually flows out of a place called Yamunotri and merges with the Ganga Naffi in Prayagraj |
✅ Alaknanda River=- It is one of the four forms of the river Ganga, which is known as the Alaknanda River in Kedarnath| The river flows to a distance of about 195 km in the valley|
✅ Betwa River: This river flows in the state of Madhya Pradesh in India, which merges with the River Yamuna near Hamirpur |
✅ Bhagirathi River =This Bhagirathi river flows in the state of Uttarakhand, which merges with the Alaknanda river at Devprayag and forms the river Ganga |
✅ Black river = Kali river:- It is also known as Mahakali, Kaliganga, and Sharda, which originates from the Pithoragarh district of Uttarakhand state |
✅ Brahmaputra River= Brahmaputra River:- This Brahmaputra river is a river flowing through Tibet through Arunachal Pradesh and Bangladesh in India, with an average length of around 2900 km|
✅ Cauvery River: It is also known as the Ganga of South India, which is about 800 km long|
✅ Chambal River: It is a perennial river that never dries up and its tributaries are Shipra, Sindh, And Kunu River, etc| The ancient name of this river is extreme|
✅ Chenab River = Chenab River:- It is a river flowing in the plains of Jammu and Kashmir and Punjab and Pakistan| Let me tell you that its water starts with the melting of ice in Himachal Pradesh|
✅ Gandak River = Gandak River:- This river flows through Nepal and Bihar, also known as Badi Gandak or Gandak | This river originates through the Gandaki Himalayas and flows from the south-west and enters India |
✅ Ghagra River = Ghaghra River:- It is a river originating from the Himalayas, the high mountains of southern Tibet, which flows through Nepal and flows through Uttar Pradesh, and Bihar |
✅ Godavari River: It is an important river of South India, also known as the Godavari river| Let me tell you that its average length is usually about 1465 kilometers|
✅ Hooghly River= Hooghly River:- This Hooghly is a river in India, which is known as the most trusted river in the world |
✅ Jhelum River = River Jhelum:- It is a river flowing in northern India, which is called Vyatha in the Kashmiri language |
✅ Javari River: It is a long tidal river flowing from Goa, India | This river is known as Aghanashini in the interior areas |
✅ Kali Sindh River: It is a river flowing in the states of Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan in India |
✅ Kosi River= Kosi River:- It can originate from the Himalayas in Nepal and enter India’s Prajwal from the area of Bhim Nagar in Bihar |
✅ Koyna River= Koyna River:- It is an important river in the country of India, which passes through the Western Ghats |
✅ Krishna River: It is a river flowing in India, which starts from Mahabaleshwar mountain in the Western Ghats |
✅ Kshipra River = Kshipra River:- This Kshipra is a very historical and famous river flowing in Madhya Pradesh, the history of which is very old |
✅ Mahanadi = Mahanadi:- This Mahanadi was known as Chitratopala in ancient times and also Mahananda and Nilotpala are other names for it | It is considered to be the largest river in the Chhattisgarh and Orissa region |
✅ Manas Riverv= Manas River:- It is a river in the Himalayan foothills, which is located between India and Bhutan | This river was named after Manasa, the god of snake gods, in Manas Hinduism |
✅ Mandovi River = Mandvi River:- This Mandvi river is famous in many places as Mahadayi or Mahadayi and some areas are also known as Gomti |
✅ Narmada River: – This Narmada is the fifth-longest river in the subcontinents of India, also known as Reva| Let me tell you that this is the third-largest river flowing in the country of India|
✅ Periyar River = Periyar River:- It is the longest and largest river in Kerala, which starts in the high reaches of the Western Ghats in the state of Tamil Nadu |
✅ Sarayu River = Saryu River:- This river originates from the Himalayas and flows into the Gangetic plain of North India and meets the River Ganga between Ballia and Chhapra |
✅ Sharavati River = Sharavati River:- It is one of the major rivers of our country of India, starting from the Western Ghats |
✅ Sindh River = Sind River:- Sind is a river flowing in the state of Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh, with a length of about 470 km |
✅ Son River= Son River:- It is the largest river flowing in the southern tributaries after the Yamuna, which flows in the central part of India |
✅ Sutlej River = Sutlej River:- It is a Sadaneera river flowing in the north direction of Sutlej or Sutlej India, whose mythological name is Shaturdi |
✅ Tapti River = Tapti River:- This Tapti river is also known as Suryaputra | According to Hinduism, it is believed that this river is the daughter of Lord Surya and his wife Chhaya |
✅ Teesta River: This Teesta flows through Bangladesh along with the states of Sikkim and West Bengal in India |
✅ Tungabhadra River= Tungabhadra River:- It is a river flowing in South India, which flows through Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh |
The rivers of India can be classified into four groups such as:-
- The rivers originating from the Himalayas
- Rivers originating from the south
- coastal rivers
- Rivers of the Troughs region from inland drains
The rivers originating from the Himalayas
The rivers originating from the Himalayas are formed by the melting of ice and glaciers, so they have a continuous flow throughout the year. During the monsoon month, the Himalayan region receives a lot of rainfall, and rivers are dependent on rainfall, so their volume fluctuates. Many of them are temporary. The coastal rivers, especially on the west coast, are short in length and have a limited catchment area. Most of them are temporary. There are some rivers in the inland Nala Droni region of western Rajasthan. Most of them are temporary in nature. The main system of the river originating from Himachal is similar to the system of the Indus, Ganga, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers.
Indus river
The Great of The World is one of the rivers, that originates near Mansarovar in Tibet and flows through India, and then merges through Pakistan and finally into the Arabian Sea near Karachi. Among its tributaries flowing in the Indian territory are the Sutlej (originating from Tibbarat), Vyasa, Ravi, Chenab, and Jhelum.
the river Ganga or Gange
The Brahmaputra Meghna is another important system whose sub-basin areas are in Bhagirathi and Alaknanda, which together form the Ganga at Devprayag. It flows through Uttaranchal, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and West Bengal. Under the hills of Rajmahal, the Bhagirathi river, which used to be the main river in the olden times, originates while the Padma flows eastwards and enters Bangladesh.
Brahmaputra
The Brahmaputra originates from Tibet, where it is called The Tsangpo, and enters Arunachal Pradesh in India it covers a very long distance, here it is called Dihang. Near Pasi Ghat, Debang and Lohit merge with the Brahmaputra river and this combined river flows through the whole of Assam into a narrow valley. It enters Bangladesh downstream of Ghuri.
So, friends, these were our list of rivers in India. If you like this post, then you must share it with your friends! Please tell me through the comments how you liked this post, your suggestions will also be welcome.